Work out the monthly payment, total interest and true APR (fees included) of an unsecured personal loan before you sign.
| Scenario | Monthly Payment | Total Paid | Total Interest | True APR (w/ fees) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,000 / 12% / 3 yr / $0 fees | $332 | $11,957 | $1,957 | 12.00% |
| $20,000 / 9.5% / 5 yr / $500 fees | $420 | $25,202 | $5,202 | 10.59% |
| $5,000 / 7% / 2 yr / $150 fees | $224 | $5,373 | $373 | 10.03% |
| $35,000 / 15% / 7 yr / $0 fees | $675 | $56,732 | $21,732 | 15.00% |
Each row is produced by the same amortization formula the calculator uses: PMT = P × r / (1 − (1+r)−n), with r = APR/12 and n = years × 12. The true APR is the internal rate of return (IRR) of the loan's cash flows — net proceeds after fees in, monthly payments out — solved monthly and annualized, matching the way lenders must disclose APR under the Truth in Lending Act.
The monthly payment is what your bank drafts each month. Total interest is the sum of every payment minus principal — the honest price of borrowing. The true APR blends fees back in so a loan with a low headline rate but a 5% origination fee is exposed as more expensive than it looks.
| Borrowing option | Typical APR (2025) | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Personal loan (unsecured) | 11% – 24% | Debt consolidation, mid-size needs |
| Credit card | 20% – 29% | Very short-term, small balances |
| Home equity loan | 8% – 12% | Large amounts, you own a home |
| 0% intro card | 0% then 20%+ | Only if you repay inside the promo window |
Real-world benchmark: Federal Reserve data (Q3 2025) put the average 24-month personal loan rate around 11.5% for borrowers with strong credit and well above 20% for subprime. A 3-point rate difference on a $20,000 five-year loan costs roughly $1,800 extra in interest — which is why the true-APR figure matters more than the advertised headline.
A personal loan is an unsecured installment loan: no collateral, fixed rate, fixed term. It is the right tool when you need a defined lump sum and want a predictable payoff date. The most common use case is debt consolidation — replacing three credit cards at 24% with one loan at 13% cuts the effective cost of the balance even though the total is unchanged.
It is the wrong tool for open-ended spending. Because the payment is fixed, a personal loan cannot flex with your income the way a credit card can. Borrowers who take a loan for a need that recurs (living expenses) often end up servicing the loan and re-borrowing on cards.
⚠️ Important: Personal loan rates, fees and terms vary by lender, credit profile and state. This calculator gives an estimate only and is not a loan offer or financial advice. Confirm all figures with your lender before borrowing.